部署时间：2012-07-24
OS环境：CentOS 6.1
nginx：nginx-1.2.2
PHP：PHP5.3.14
0、安装依赖包
复制代码 代码如下:
yum install openssl-devel pcre-devel zlib-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel freetype-devel gcc make
1、添加 www 用户用来执行nginx
复制代码 代码如下:
useradd -M -r -s /sbin/nologin -d /opt/Web/ www
2、创建临时目录
复制代码 代码如下:
mkdir -p /var/tmp/nginx/client/
mkdir -p /var/tmp/nginx/proxy/
mkdir -p /var/tmp/nginx/fcgi/
3、下载nginx最新稳定版源代码
复制代码 代码如下:
cd /usr/local/src/
wget
4、解压，编译，安装
复制代码 代码如下:
tar vxzf nginx-1.2.2.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.2.2/
./configure
--prefix=/opt/web/nginx
--error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log
--pid-path=/var/run/nginx/nginx.pid
--lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock
--user=www
--group=www
--with-http_ssl_module
--with-http_stub_status_module
--with-http_gzip_static_module
--http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log
--http-client-body-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/client/
--http-proxy-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/proxy/
--http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/fcgi/
--http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/uwsgi/
make
make install
5、配置nginx
复制代码 代码如下:
vim /opt/web/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
# 指定启动用户：
user www www;
# 进程数量，nginx作者认为一个就可以，根据自己的访问量修改
worker_processes 1;
# 设置错误日志：
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.default.log;
pid /opt/web/nginx/nginx.pid;
events {
use epoll;
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
charset utf-8;
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format mAIn '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
gzip on;
gzip_min_length 1000;
gzip_proxied any;
gzip_types text/plain text/CSS text/xml
application/x-javascript application/xml
application/atom+xml text/javascript;
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
charset utf-8;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location / {
root html;
index index.html index.htm;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ .php$ {
# proxy_pass ;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ .php$ {
root html;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
#fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
#include fastcgi_params;
include fastcgi.conf;
}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
location ~ /.ht {
deny all;
}
}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443;
# server_name localhost;
# ssl on;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_protocols SSLv2 SSLv3 TLSv1;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
proxy_read_timeout 200;
# Only retry if there was a communication error, not a timeout
# on the Tornado server (to avoid propagating "queries of death"
# to all frontends)
proxy_next_upstream error;
proxy_set_header X-Scheme $scheme;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
# 引入虚拟主机文件
include /opt/web/nginx/conf/sites/*.conf;
}
6、建立虚拟机配置文件存放的目录
复制代码 代码如下:
mkdir /opt/web/nginx/conf/sites
这样配置后，需要新增加虚拟主机的直接在 nginx/conf/sites/目录下，添加配置文件即可
例如：现在有 域名
建立：/opt/web/nginx/conf/sites/www.aspku.com.conf 文件
内容如下：
复制代码 代码如下: |
